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Question 32

 
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yvettew_ol7596



Joined: 18 Feb 2008
Posts: 1

PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2008 12:04 am    Post subject: Question 32 Reply with quote

Isn't the driving force for the initial filtration step due to hydrostatic pressure? Hydrostatic pressure is due to the concentration of the plasma compared to the concentration on the other side of the tubular membrane, in so that it will pull the plasma out of the vessels and into the tubular membrane. I don't see how hydrostatic pressure has any relation with blood pressure because even if your blood pressure is high, but your plasma is at the correct right concentration, your plasma will not be filtrated. Therefore, I do not agree with B being the best choice. I would think C. "chemiosmotic gradient across the semipermeable tubular membrane", a better answer.

Can someone please clarify this distinction for me? Thanks.
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jellywing_2058



Joined: 04 May 2009
Posts: 179

PostPosted: Wed May 27, 2009 10:22 am    Post subject: #32 Reply with quote

There seems to be a confusion between the different types of pressure.

Osmotic pressure: Pressure due to the concentration of plasma.

Hydrostatic pressure: Blood pressure. It is the pressure a fluid has on the walls of a closed system.

In the nephron, the capillaries of the glomerulus are between an arteriole and a vein. The blood pressure is higher than the osmotic pressure, therefore fluid moves out of the glomerulus blood vessels into the capsule, where the filtrate accumulates.
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admin
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Joined: 08 Dec 2003
Posts: 2176

PostPosted: Thu Jul 30, 2009 3:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

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