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Question 47

 
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anuradharo8690



Joined: 30 Jan 2008
Posts: 4

PostPosted: Sat Mar 15, 2008 5:16 pm    Post subject: Question 47 Reply with quote

I was wondering if it is safe to say that the MCAT won't have an alkene based passage similar to this passage? I have looked up the official list of things to know for Orgo, but I wanted to double check, just a bit worried that I missed something since it was part of this practice test. Thanks!
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mcat_premed3832



Joined: 19 Oct 2006
Posts: 413

PostPosted: Mon Mar 17, 2008 7:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It is possible to have a passage that includes alkenes but the AAMC has promised that if that were the case, then the answers could be determined based on information provided in the passage.

Question 48, for example, is not based on previous knowledge of alkenes.
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msamadia



Joined: 02 Aug 2006
Posts: 13

PostPosted: Thu Jul 30, 2009 3:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi,

It made sense that it was elimination and strong base... but i saw that it was with a protic solvent so i put down E1.
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msamadia



Joined: 02 Aug 2006
Posts: 13

PostPosted: Thu Jul 30, 2009 4:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Also confused about answer:
I was reading on Wiki that E2 rxns are second order.
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mcat_premed3832



Joined: 19 Oct 2006
Posts: 413

PostPosted: Fri Jul 31, 2009 7:50 pm    Post subject: Elimination: E1 vs E2, Ethanol for solvent Reply with quote

Note that acid was only used in Experiment 3.

Ethanol is the solvent in Experiment 1. Note that ethanol is the solvent for the E2 reaction in Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elimination_reaction

Also, it is a give away that in the passage (as happens from time to time on the real MCAT), they will say that it is first order with respect to each of 2 reactants which means that it is a 2nd order reaction. You have no choice but to choose E2 over E1.

And finally, the "2" in SN2 and in E2 stands for 2nd order.
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