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GS-2 Physical Sciences Question 2

 
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anuradharo8690



Joined: 30 Jan 2008
Posts: 4

PostPosted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 12:32 pm    Post subject: GS-2 Physical Sciences Question 2 Reply with quote

I was wondering if you could clarify this question with an example based on the lens maker equation similar to what you did for question 3. Thanks.
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admin
Site Admin


Joined: 08 Dec 2003
Posts: 2176

PostPosted: Mon Feb 18, 2008 10:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Of course, you would never have to work this out since it should be known by the rules of lenses. Nonetheless, it can be confirmed as follows:

Let the first image distance = di = the object distance for the eyepiece

Let the focal point of the eyepiece = Fe

Let the image distance for the eyepiece = i

Because i is enlarged: i > di (absolute values)

Because i is virtual: i must be -ve

The lens equation:

1/o + 1/i = 1/f

thus

1/di - 1/xdi = 1/Fe

(x-1)/xdi = 1/Fe

Fe = xdi/(x-1)

So, if for example, x = 2, then Fe = 2di thus di < Fe.
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terryheidt1382



Joined: 24 Apr 2010
Posts: 4

PostPosted: Sun Jul 11, 2010 10:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is still confusing me. Why would the image distance for the objective be equal to the object distance for the eyepiece? Wouldn't the object distance for the eye piece equal the distance between the lenses minus the image distance for the objective lens?
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jellywing_2058



Joined: 04 May 2009
Posts: 179

PostPosted: Tue Jul 13, 2010 8:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The answer lies in understanding the wording of the question. The question asks
Quote:
Where would the first image have to be produced by the objective relative to the eyepiece
.

The catch here is in "relative to the eyepiece".
The image is formed by the objective at a point P, and the distance of this point P from the eyepiece is what we take as the question mentions it to be the distance relative to the eyepiece.

The distance mentioned as the first image distance is the distance of the first image relative to the eyepiece. Therefore, di is the distance of the first image from the eyepiece, and because this first image acts as the object for the eyepiece, di is also the object distance for the eyepiece.
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