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anuradharo8690
Joined: 30 Jan 2008 Posts: 4
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Posted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 12:32 pm Post subject: GS-2 Physical Sciences Question 2 |
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| I was wondering if you could clarify this question with an example based on the lens maker equation similar to what you did for question 3. Thanks. |
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admin Site Admin
Joined: 08 Dec 2003 Posts: 2176
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Posted: Mon Feb 18, 2008 10:13 pm Post subject: |
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Of course, you would never have to work this out since it should be known by the rules of lenses. Nonetheless, it can be confirmed as follows:
Let the first image distance = di = the object distance for the eyepiece
Let the focal point of the eyepiece = Fe
Let the image distance for the eyepiece = i
Because i is enlarged: i > di (absolute values)
Because i is virtual: i must be -ve
The lens equation:
1/o + 1/i = 1/f
thus
1/di - 1/xdi = 1/Fe
(x-1)/xdi = 1/Fe
Fe = xdi/(x-1)
So, if for example, x = 2, then Fe = 2di thus di < Fe. |
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terryheidt1382
Joined: 24 Apr 2010 Posts: 4
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Posted: Sun Jul 11, 2010 10:02 am Post subject: |
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| This is still confusing me. Why would the image distance for the objective be equal to the object distance for the eyepiece? Wouldn't the object distance for the eye piece equal the distance between the lenses minus the image distance for the objective lens? |
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jellywing_2058
Joined: 04 May 2009 Posts: 179
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Posted: Tue Jul 13, 2010 8:27 am Post subject: |
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The answer lies in understanding the wording of the question. The question asks | Quote: | | Where would the first image have to be produced by the objective relative to the eyepiece | .
The catch here is in "relative to the eyepiece".
The image is formed by the objective at a point P, and the distance of this point P from the eyepiece is what we take as the question mentions it to be the distance relative to the eyepiece.
The distance mentioned as the first image distance is the distance of the first image relative to the eyepiece. Therefore, di is the distance of the first image from the eyepiece, and because this first image acts as the object for the eyepiece, di is also the object distance for the eyepiece. |
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