mbashir3628
Joined: 06 Jun 2011 Posts: 2
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Posted: Fri Jun 17, 2011 11:58 am Post subject: inelastic collision problem |
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6) Assuming disks A and B collide inelastically as in the diagram below, what will the final momentum of the combined two disks be after the collision?
A: (in the x-direction) has m = 5kg and v = 10 m/s
B: (in the y-direction) has m = 20kg and v = 3.75m/s
I know that Total Final momentum = Total initial momentum, but why do you use the following equations to solve the problem:
Pi2 = Px2 + Py2
Pi = √(Px2 + Py2) --> isn't that the eq. for the magnitude of the initial velocity for projectile motion?
where
Px = mv = 5 kg x 10 m/s = 50 kg m/s
Py = mv = 20 kg x 3.75 m/s = 75 kg m/s
Pi = √(Px2 + Py2)
Pi = √[(50 kg m/s)2 +( 75 kg m/s)2]
Pi = √[2500 + 5625]
Pi = √(8125)
Pi ≈ 90 kg m/s
---Why don't you do the following (since it's an inelastic collition)??:
MA∙VAi + MB∙VBi = (MA+MB)∙Vf
(5kg)(10m/s) + (20kg)(3.75m/s) = (5kg + 20kg)∙Vf
and when this is done, you get Vf (which is A and B combined) to be 5m/s. . .making the momentum after the collision of the combined A and B to be 125 kg∙m/s |
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